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12 March 24, 2016

2016 Logan County Farm Outlook Magazine

Lincoln Daily

News.com

a wide range of issues: pharmaceutical regulations,

state-owned industries, foreign investment, labor

rights, environmental protections, copyright law,

government procurement, e-commerce, and more.

Opponents of the partnership say there is too much

restriction, and that it will have a negative impact

on some very important world issues such as

digital innovation and the global effort to combat

AIDS.

However, proponents of the agreement say that

it will open trade doors for the U.S. by lowering

some of the barriers that are now in place, and

make trade with the U.S. more affordable and more

attractive to the partnership members.

Hanging our hopes on ethanol

And finally, the future of ethanol is still strong, and

must be exploited for the sake of the family farm.

According to the Renewable Fuels Association in

November of 2014 and March of 2015, ethanol

exports topped out at 84 million gallons. From

March 2015 to August 2015 the exports dwindled

down to a mere 34 million gallons. However, in

January of this year, the U.S. hit a new all-time

high when the exports totaled 87.1 million gallons.

Notably, one-third of that market was purchased by

China.

Production of biofuels will continue to grow

according to mandates passed by the federal

government. The Energy Independence and

Security Act of 2007 outlines the growth of

renewable fuels to a total of 22 billion gallons by

2022.

Though there is a mandated demand, there is also

concern about the price at the pump and whether or

not consumers will purchase ethanol when gasoline

is less expensive. However, there are other factors

coming into play that offset consumer decisions.

While petroleum-based gasoline is competing

strongly at the pump with ethanol, ethanol is

competing strongly with the octane enhancers used

to manufacture various octane levels of gasoline,

keeping up the demand for the grain-based

product.

At the pump, gasoline products are marketed

as Regular, Mid-grade, or High-Octane. The

difference in the products is the octane level

of each. That octane level is reached through

the chemical compounds commonly known as

aromatics added to the gasoline at the refinery.

Aromatics used in gasoline include Benzene,

Toluene, and Xylene.

In addition to these chemicals, ethanol is becoming

a major player in the gasoline additive market,

because as an additive, it is cheaper than the three

chemical compounds.

In a February 3, 2016, article in Farmdoc Daily,

Scott Irwin and Darrel Good of the Department

of Agricultural and Consumer Economics at the

University of Illinois offered price comparisons

from January 2013 to January 29, 2016.

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