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2015 Fall Home Improvement and Garden LINCOLN DAILY NEWS.COM SEPT. 29, 2015 Page 23

costs of replacing expensive flooring or damaged

furniture. If you are leasing your property, you

want as much of your deposit back as you can get

to use for your next place.

A little clean up and check over is good

prevention You will want to bring in only healthy

plant specimens and do a little preventative work.

Remove failing leaves and give the plant leaves a

good shower topside paying more attention to the

bottom-side of all the leaves.

Examine closely for pests such as scale, a 1/16th

sized, a hard shelled insect found on stems; or

mealy bug, indicated by small cottony clusters

found in crevices between stems and under leaves.

These are best manually removed and treat the

soil with a systemic insecticide.

The most pesky and prevalent insect that creates

havoc when plants are brought inside is the red

spider mite. Fine webbing first shows up under

leaves and in crevices. The webs and insect are

best seen with a magnifying glass.

Red spider mites are difficult to control and

populations explode rapidly under low humidity

and warm conditions. Hibiscus, Elephant Ears,

palms and figs are quite susceptible.

Prevention and immediate response when red mite

is first detected are the best controls. Spray with

leaves top and bottom with water to knock off

as many pests as possible, treat with insecticidal

soap, add a systemic pesticide to soil for residual

control, and raise the surrounding humidity. Plan

to repeat the washing process in a few days to

a week. Then watch closely for likely future

outbreaks as enduring eggs hatch out.

If bringing in non-traditional house plants, it

is advisable to follow the same wash-down

procedures using water followed by insecticidal

soap simply as a preventative measure.

Pesticide products can be found places selling

garden and plant supplies. While commercial

formula’s are likely more effective, in a pinch

or to save money, you can also make your own

insecticidal soap. Just look for formulas on the

web.

When using a systemic insecticide be sure to read

the label for possible risks to children or pets that

may come in contact with treated soil.

Another precaution recommended by the Poison

Control Center is to label each of your plants with

the correct common and botanical names, and

keep all houseplants out of children’s reach. If a

poisoning occurs call the Poison Control Center at

1-800-222-1222 for treatment information.

In short, do for your plant what would also be

good for you to get through the winter. Give

them a spot with good indirect light where they

might catch a few rays of sun when it does

shine; supplement humidity; avoid placing near

heat sources, registers, stoves - a constant 60

to 72 degrees and no cold drafts are most ideal

conditions; and don’t over feed during the slow

winter months.

STORY BY

Jan Youngquist