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2016 Home For the Holidays

LINCOLN DAILY NEWS November 23, 2016

When Lincoln assumed the presidency in March 1861,

the threat of a civil war hung heavy, and in a few short

weeks, the nation would become embroiled in the

four-year conflict. Christmas Day for the duration

of his presidency was devoted to a full day’s work

with little attention to gaiety, but President and Mrs.

Lincoln did gain a little reprieve to host Christmas

dinners for invited guests and friends from Kentucky

or Illinois.

There was no White House Christmas tree yet, as it

would be President Benjamin Harrison who in 1889

brought the first such tree on display in the Oval

Room. As with most homes in America, the White

House was adorned simply with red bows, fresh

greens and dried fruit.

Turkey was a favorite mainstay for

Christmas dinners, and in1863, ten

year-old Tad pleaded with his father

to not have a turkey named Jack

killed for Christmas dinner because

Tad considered Jack his pet. The

President wrote a formal pardon, saving the life of the

turkey.

As president, Lincoln continued a New Year’s Day

White House tradition instituted ever since Thomas

Jefferson in 1801: that of opening the president’s

house and personally greeting visitors. Everyone from

foreign ministers, congressional members, Supreme

Court, officers of the Army and Navy, to the general

public, all swarmed the Executive Mansion awaiting

their chance to gaze upon the tall president and his

wife in the Blue Room, and to observe the new

furnishings which Mrs. Lincoln purchased that year.

The event drew thousands.

A newspaper on one New Year’s Day reported, “The

President received all with the greatest cordiality,

and took each individual by the hand. . . . In order to

prevent the handsome carpets . . . from being soiled

by the mud and dirt . . . canvas was spread over them.

. . . many pressed so determinedly to gain admittance

that several ladies and children were nearly suffocated,

and in some instances ladies and children were raised

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